Communal Conflict and the Resolution Efforts In Mataran City

Abstract

The conflict can be occur vertically and communally, conflict can be conflict of business, riots, terrorism, racial, political, central conflict, region conflict.

Mataram as the capital city of West Nusa Tenggara Province still frequent communal conflicts caused by racial, as is the case on 12 March 2012, the communal conflicts between the Salafi ideologies. Tuesday 25 June 2013, the conflict between Sindhu surroundings residents, North Chakra village, Cakranegara districts (Bali / Hindu with the Lekok surroundings Mayure villages, Cakranegara districts (Sasak / Islam). On June 16 Th, 2013 at 18:30 pm a fight was occurred among college students from Dompu and Bima in street Gunung Batur Mataram. On December 19, 2012, a fight was using a sharp weapon between Komang and Sulaiman that led Sulaiman into death, and extends into communal conflict on Thursday and Friday 14-15 February 2013, and occurred at 01:30 pm throwing the Hindus who live on the border Karang Mas-Mas environment. Saturday, February 16, 2013, at 2:30 pm Occurred 2 times Molotov throw bomb on the house of DIRGA. On 5-7 March 2013, Fighting between groups of youth lead Adi Suparte injured and Made Ardiana died.

This study aims to determine whether the factors that led to communal conflict racial elements in Mataram and How resolution efforts by the Government, the Police and the Community.

This research is emperis with socio-legal approach. In this study using primary data obtained directly in the form of interviews and field observations of the behavior of law enforcement officials, and the reaction of the public perception of communal conflict.

Secondary data (secondary data) as a legal form of legislation, research, books and other literature “, then analyzed qualitatively, describing by the inductive framework.

Keywords: conflict, communal, the resolution, in Mataram