Protection of Civil Electronic Consumer at International and Domestic Laws

Abstract

The world has witnessed a great technological development in the communications and information exchange field. This has opened the way for a new type of transaction using modern means of communication, especially the World Information Net (Internet). The Internet has become a commercial center that can accommodate all the world's population and dominate the majority of businesses Contracts transactions done through it, consumer contracts are considered part of electronic transactions with the risk of shading and fraud by electronic vendors and professional professionals, which requires providing protection to the electronic consumer commensurate with this status quo, Most countries around the world have worked to protect electronic consumers by enacting legislation and laws to protect the weak party and prevent vendors and professional professionals from exploiting, shading, cheating, and circumventing it. Therefore, the protection and care of electronic consumers has become one of the main duties of the modern state, which is responsible for protection in order to obtain the needs of consumer and service methods and new legal mechanisms in line with the requirements of this era. The first topic dealt with the concept of consumer in international and domestic legislations. In the first demand, it dealt with the nature of electronic contracting for the consumer. Then, the second demand dealt with consumer protection in international and domestic laws. In the second topic, The right of the electronic consumer to face the arbitrary conditions of the contract, the protection of his personal data as well as his right to grant him a license to withdraw from the contract. If the contract was free of nodal defects, and reached the results of the most important update the laws currently in force, or the establishment of special laws to protect the electronic consumer, in addition to international cooperation in this area to exchange experiences.

Keywords: Consumer - Electronic Consumption - Civil Protection - Online professional vendor and professional - International and local laws for the protection of electronic consumer - Solutions prescribed for the electronic consumer.