The Model of Supervision of Environment Management in Mineral and Coal Mining

Abstract

The utilizing concept of natural resources is closely related to the country's obligation to formulate policies (beleid), to make arrangements (regelendaad), to do arrangements (bestuursdaad), to conduct management (beheersdaad), and to do the supervision (toezichthoundendaad). The main effort that has to be made in environmental management is pollution prevention and environmental breakdown, where the Article 1 number (2) UUPPLH states that one of the preventive efforts is to do the systematic supervision and integrated supervision.The state administrative law aspect, the supervision is defined as an activity process comparing what is being carried out, or conducted to what is being desired, planned or ordered. Protection and management of environmental in administrative construction law relates to the protecting and managing the environment by the government.The protecting and environment managing by the government based on the government validity theory actions (rechmatigheid van bestuur) must fulfill the legal requirements (rechtmatigheid and wetmatigheid), involving three aspects, those are: authority, procedure, and substance. The measurement used is written / statutory regulations and unwritten regulations as Good Governance General Principles (AUPB).

Keywords: environmental, coal mining, supervision, environmental management.

DOI: 10.7176/JLPG/88-10

Publication date: August 31^st 2019