Political Tension And The Beginnings Of Philosophical Thought In Andalusia During The Era Of The Emirate 138 AH / 755 AD - 316 AH / 928 AD

Abstract

This paper deals with the beginnings of philosophy in Andalusia in terms of its relationship with the Islamic East where Arab Islamic philosophy emerged through internal and external factors related to this civilization. It also deals with the relationship of philosophy with the political situation in Andalusia during the period of the Umayyad Emirate, and its relationship also to the Umayyad doctrine Jabriyyah, and to the Maliki school of thought which became the official doctrine of the Emirate. This paper also attempts to prove the relationship between these topics and their impact on the nature of philosophy in Andalusia in terms of form and content.

Keywords: Andalusia, Islamic philosophy, Qadariyya, Jabriyya

DOI: 10.7176/RHSS/12-10-06

Publication date:May 31^st 2022