Prepare and Study Some Mechanical and Electrical Properties of KAl(SO4)2.12H2O as Aqueous Solutions

Abstract

Some of physical properties of  KAl(SO4)2.12H2O dissolves in distilled water had been studied at different concentrations (0.05% , 0.075% , 0.1% , 0.125 and 0.15 gm./ml) such as (mechanical and electrical properties), the mechanical properties  such as ultrasonic velocity had been measured by ultrasonic waves system at frequency 25 KHz, other mechanical properties had been calculated such as absorption coefficient of ultrasonic waves, relaxation time, relaxation amplitude, specific acoustic impedance, compressibility and bulk modules. The electrical properties such as electrical conductivity, molar conductivity and degree of dissociation were measured by conductivity meter, The results show that the specific acoustic impedance and bulk modules are increasing with the increase of the concentration , absorption coefficient of ultrasonic waves ,compressibility, relaxation time, relaxation amplitude and shear viscosity are decreasing with increase the concentration, also The results show that the conductivity is increasing with increase the concentration.

Keywords: KAl(SO4)2.12H2O solution, Electrical properties, Mechanical properties, ultrasound technique.