The Effect of Some Biochemical and Physiological Parameters in Iraqi Patients with Renal Failure

Abstract

Background: Renal failure occur when the kidneys are unable to bring out the body's metabolic wastes or proceed their regulatory assignment. Objective The study was designed to compere some biochemical and hematological parameters in patents with renal failure and control group. Patients and materials: A case-control study was conducted from September 2018 t0 April 2019 on patients attending the artificial Kidney Unit in Al-Hussein Hospital in holy Karbala Governorate. A total of fifty known cases of renal failure and fifty health persons were selected. Blood samples were taken from both (patients and control) to estimate biochemical and hematological parameters by using specific methods. Results: the results of this study found the high increase (P˂0.05) in concentration of blood urea, serum creatinine, and calcium levels, a significant decreases (P ≤ 0.05) in (Hb) and (PCV) in patients while (ESR) rate were significantly increased (P ≤ 0.05) in these patients when compared to healthy control. Conclusion: In this study conclude that the biochemical parameters are more efficient than hematological parameters in follow-up cases of patients with renal failure.

Keywords: Renal failure, parameters, Urea, Creatinine, Calcium.

DOI: 10.7176/JBAH/10-14-04

Publication date:July 31^st 2020