Hormonal Disturbance in Women Who Suffer from Delayed Pregnancy After Stopping the Oral Contraceptive Pills in Kut City

Abstract

Objective: To assess our local status of concentrations hormonal and biochemical in response to combined oral contraceptive pill  between women who suffer from delays in the case of pregnancy after stopping use of the oral contraceptive pill and control group women's and its relationship to age.Methods: study was included (80) married women in Kut city the  ranged age between (20-40) years. who have given birth to at least one child , they do not suffer from any medical condition , since the beginning of January until end of August has divided : (40) the case of women who suffer from delays in the case of pregnancy after stopping use of the oral contraceptive pill .control group women's who did not take their no way to prevent pregnancy included 40 married divided by age to twenty women each age group.Results: There was a significant (P <0.05) in hormonal testes : decrease in the rate of follicles stimulating hormone (FSH) in the women have left the oral contraceptive  pill and suffer from late pregnancy , a rise in the rate of the hormone progesterone in the women have left the oral contraceptive  pill and suffer from late pregnancy compared to control women . Significant increase (P <0.05) in the concentration of total cholesterol (T.ch) in women's who suffer from late pregnancy after stopping use oral contraceptive pill compared control group women's. non Significant decrease (P >0.05) in the mean values of High density lipoproteins (HDL). exist the effect of age in the study of all parameters hormonal and biochemical in this study. Prevalence the case of late pregnancy in the women have left the oral contraceptive  pill in Kut city.

Keyword: oral contraceptive pill, FSH, Progesterone ,cholesterol ,HDL, Age.