Agricultural and Biomedical Application of Animal Cloning: Review

Abstract

Cloning is a creation of an organism which is called clone that that is a genetic copy of another organism or the donor by using different technique such as somatic cell nuclear transfer and embryo splitting. The advanced applications of cloning are biomedical applications which comprehend research model, bioreactors, and xenotransplantation. Rapid multiplication of desirable livestock and conservation of gene pools are enclosed under agricultural application. Particularly Cloning has the potential to improve the efficiency of trans-genesis in these applications, as well as a role for the multiplication of animals of proven production. In developing country science is not yet conceived and the concerned body should pay attention to such valuable aspects of biotechnological advancement.

Keywords: Bioreactors, Cloning, Embryo Splitting, Gene Pools