Wind Erosion Process, Factor, Effects on Agricultural Soil and Mitigation Mechanism: A Review

Abstract

Wind erosion is a significant environmental challenge that has profound effects on soil quality and agricultural productivity. Wind erosion degrades soil quality by removing nutrient-rich topsoil, leading to a decrease in soil fertility. This degradation can significantly impact agricultural productivity, leading to lower crop yields and, consequently, reduced income for farmers. Wind erosion can lead to the loss of organic matter and beneficial microorganisms, further exacerbating soil degradation and productivity loss. Mitigation methods for wind erosion are therefore of paramount importance. These include practices such as cover cropping, windbreaks, and conservation tillage. These methods not only protect the soil but also contribute to sustainable farming

Keywords: Erosion, Nutrient, Wind, Mitigation and Soil

DOI: 10.7176/JRDM/91-03

Publication date:September 30^th 2023