Regeneration Strategy of Indonesian Wayang Kulit Artisans

Abstract

Since a long time ago, Butuh Hamlet has become a center for the wayang industry, which is the mainstay of Klaten Regency. However, currently, the wayang kulit (shadow puppet) craft home industry is experiencing many setbacks. The younger generation tends to choose to work in factories with a fixed salary rather than being a wayang craftsman with an irregular income. Children are also reluctant to learn tatah (carving) and sungging (painting). The problem that arises and needs to be solved is how to regenerate the wayang kulit craft industry, which has less and less interest among the younger generation. The research results and development with the 4-D Model produced iconic puppets, puppet learning modules, and puppet craftsman regeneration strategies. The new creation of an iconic puppet named Joko Tingkir  represents of the closeness, spirit, and pride of the artisans in Butuh. The YouTube-based wayang learning module is a medium for transforming wayang skills from young artisans to anyone. The regeneration strategy for wayang kulit artisans was carried out through Seeding, Insight, and Empowerment activities aimed at preparing prospective successors so that the continuation of the puppet craft can be maintained.

Keywords: Regeneration, craft, youth, sustainability, wayang kulit

DOI: 10.7176/ADS/103-6

Publication date: February 28^th 2023