A REVIEW OF MOBILE NETWORKS: EVOLUTION FROM 5G TO 6G

Abstract

The roadmap of 5G and 6G networks represents a significant leap forward in the evolution of mobile communication technology. As the future evolves, the potential of 6G technology to further revolutionize wireless connectivity is an exciting prospect that will continue to drive innovation and research in the field of telecommunications. The vision for 6G networks represents a paradigm shift in wireless communication, aiming to address the evolving demands of the digital era. This paper presents a review of the evolution of the 5G to 6G networks. The review explores the envisioned features, technological advancements, challenges, and future directions of 6G networks. Building upon the foundations of 5G networks, 6G networks are expected to deliver unprecedented data rates, ultra-low latency, seamless connectivity, and intelligent communication. Key technologies shaping the landscape of 6G include terahertz communication, AI-driven networks, quantum communication, and holographic beamforming. However, the deployment of 6G networks is accompanied by various challenges such as spectrum allocation, security, standardization, and regulatory frameworks. By synthesizing current research and industry trends, this review provides insights into the potential trajectory of 6G networks, paving the way for a connected future.

Keywords: 6G, 5G, wireless communication, mobile networks, AI-driven networks, MIMO

DOI: 10.7176/CEIS/15-1-06

Publication date: April 30^th 2024