Household’s Income Inequality in Burkina Faso: Analysis by the Multi-Decomposition of Gini Index

Souleymane OUEDRAOGO, Souleymane OUEDRAOGO

Abstract


The objective of this study is to make contribution on the knowledge of sources of inequality in the formation of farm households’ income. The multi-decomposition of the Gini index is used to calculate the contributions of each source of income, each sub-group and each pair (source/sub-group) to the formation of total inequality of income. This type of decomposition allows knowing income inequalities progress in different regions and among socio-economic groups due to policy changes. Data used in this study come from the Permanent Agricultural Surveys 2006/2007 and 2007/2008, in Burkina Faso. The results show the influence of geographic and socio-economic sources of inequality in the formation of farm households’ income.

Keywords : Burkina Faso; household income; Inequality; Gini index; multi-decomposition.


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ISSN (Paper)2222-1700 ISSN (Online)2222-2855

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