The Analysis of Integration Sustainability of Coffee Plantation and Goat Husbandry (a Case Study in Ampelgading subdistrict, Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia)

Abstract

Ampelgading sub-district is one of the coffee production center  in Malang who perform the integration system combined with the goats husbandry. To determine the achievement level of the integration sustainability of the coffee plantations and goat husbandry, it is needed the systems approach and an assessment of the sustainability criteria. This study aims to determine the status of sustainability and attributes that influence in determining the status of sustainability it self. To get sample was by stratified random sampling. Interviews, observation and documentation are use for getting data. The analytical method used is Multi Dimensional Scaling (MDS), laverage and monte carlo contained in the program RAPKOKA which is the result of modified Rapfish program. The results showed that status of multidimensional sustainability is 77, 32% (sustainable) which the each status for dimension of ecology 81.66% (sustainable), the dimension of economy 52.14% (fairly sustainable), the dimension of social 85.06% (sustainable), the dimensions of technology 69.15% (fairly sustainable) and the dimension of institution 78.30 % (sustainable). The 13 of 54 attributes that were analyzed are sensitive to the status of sustainability so that it is necessary the efforts to increase it.

Keywords: coffee plantations, goat, sustainability status