Perceived Parental Care, Self-Esteem and Depression among Adolescents in Makurdi Secondary Schools

Abstract

This study was aimed at exploring whether perceived parental care and self-esteem relates to depression among adolescents in Makurdi. An ex-post-facto design was adopted. Three hundred and sixty two (362) students participated in the study. Three measuring instruments were also used for data collection. Findings indicate that, perceived parental care and self-esteem relates to depression among adolescents in Makurdi. The finding also showed a strong correlation between the three variables. Based on the findings it was therefore recommended that, clinical psychologist and counseling psychologist must be aware of the role parental care has on their children and how self-esteem influences adolescent depression. Parents’ involvement in the treatment of depression should also be considered. School administrators and counsillors as well as psychologist should educate parents on styles of parenting.

Keywords: Parental care, Self-esteem, Depression and Adolescents