Sustainable Supply Chain Management for Make to Stock Make to Order Production Typology Case Study: Batik Industry in Solo Indonesia

Abstract

Batik industry is one of industry that absorb a lot of labor not educated. There are 120000 labor does his life in this industry. At the time now this industry facing serious problems, that is, associated with the demands of the industry to be environmentally friendly and the existence of the social responsibility Research is intended to design a sustainable supply chain management in batik industries. There are three aspects that are analyzed , namely the economic aspect , environmental aspects , and social aspects. The economic aspect use SCOR model , the aspect of environmental focus on liquid waste , while the aspect of social welfare analyze factors employees of a company. Clustering k means using to determine productions typology. From sample as many as 124 company in batik industry in the region Surakarta , shows that there are 5 cluster namely MTS ( 10.49 %) , MTO ( 19.35 %) , a combination of MTS MTO ( 32.26 % , a combination of MTO ETO ( 12.09 %) , and a combination of MTS MTO ETO ( 25.8 %). The focus of this research on MTS MTO production typology. The result of SCOR value are reliability 85.58 %, responsiveness 83 %, agility 80 %, cost 100 %, asset management 80 %. The value of liquid waste is BOD 100 %, COD 0 %, TSS 0 %, Acidity 37.7 %, and Temperature 100 %. The value of the employee welfare factor are health insurance 100 % , safety tools 100 % , basic allowance 70 % , annual allowance 100 % , work hours 67 % , and rewards 70 %.

Keywords: Sustainable SCM, Batik, Clustering, SCOR Model