Analysis of Household Food Security in Indonesia New Capital City (Kutai Kartanegara and North Penajam Paser)

Abstract

The Government of Republic Indonesia plans to move The Capital from Jakarta to East Kalimantan especially in Regency of Kutai Kartanegara and Noth Penajam Paser. It is suspected that the relocation of the capital has implications and implications for both Regencies. Liu (2013) introduced the term tele-coupling as an interaction strategy between socio-economic environments in the combined human-nature in a region that causes various impacts, where food security is one of the impacts that need to be considered. The focus of this research is to analyze factors that significantly affect household food security. This research uses data of Economic Social Survey (Susenas) 2020 Core Module and Consumption-Expenditure Module, data analysis techniques using Multinomial Logistic Regression Analysis for each household according to food security levels, where food secure households become a reference category (base outcome). The results showed that food security of insecure households is influenced by factors: wages, employment, household members, the agricultural sector, the industrial sector, and the service sector significantly. While the food security of less secure households is influenced by factors of wages, education, household members, age, domicile, marital status, and gender significantly. While food security of vulnerable households is influenced by factors of wages, employment, household members, age, and the service sector significantly.

Keywords: Food Security, Household, Indonesia New Capital

DOI: 10.7176/JESD/12-22-02

Publication date: November 30^th 2021