Environmental Sustainability and Human-Centred Design: Making a Case for Sustainable Tourism Facilities in Nigeria

Abstract

The intersection of environmental sustainability and human-centred design is becoming increasingly crucial in the development of tourism facilities. As global awareness of environmental issues rises, there is growing pressure on the tourism industry to integrate sustainable practices. Simultaneously, human-centred design, which emphasises user needs and experiences, is recognised for enhancing the functionality and appeal of tourism infrastructure. Hence, this study explores key environmental and human-centred design features of successful tourism facilities worldwide and examines their applicability to Nigeria. It investigates Nigerian leisure-seekers' perceptions and preferences regarding these design principles and assesses the role of policy and regulatory frameworks in promoting sustainable and user-centric tourism development. By employing a mixed-methods approach, including surveys and case studies, the research analyses data from 400 respondents and 11 selected local and international tourism facilities. The findings highlight the importance of aligning tourism facility design with environmental sustainability and human-centred goals. The study concludes that integrating these principles, supported by robust policy frameworks and community engagement, is vital for enhancing the sustainability and attractiveness of Nigeria's tourism sector. Recommendations include developing supportive policies, building local expertise, and fostering community-based design initiatives. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of how tourism facilities in Nigeria can achieve greater sustainability and user satisfaction.

Keywords: Tourism facilities in Nigeria, environmental sustainability, human-centred designs, sustainable architecture

DOI: 10.7176/JTHS/67-04

Publication date: October 30^th 2024